Skip to main content

Table 6 Weighted logistic regression relationship among intimate partner violence and exclusive breastfeeding (Multiple Imputation)

From: Exclusive breastfeeding and its association with intimate partner violence during pregnancy: analysis from Pakistan demographic and health survey

Variables

EBF, aOR, 95% Confidence Interval (CI))

M1

M2

M3

M4

M5

Psychological IPV

0.69** (0.50,1.02)

    

Physical IPV

 

0.73** (0.47,0.89)

   

Sexual IPV

  

0.92 (0.59,1.39)

  

Any IPV Type

   

0.78** (0.56,1.09)

 

IPV occurrence rate

    

0.92** (0.89,1.01)

Female’s Age

0.92 (0.92, 1.00)

0.98 (0.93, 0.98)

0.93 (0.94, 1.00)

0.96 (0.93, 1.00)

0.98 (0.93, 0.99)

Female’s Education

0.98** (0.94, 0.99)

0.98** (0.96, 0.99)

0.98** (0.95, 0.99)

0.98** (0.96, 0.99)

0.98** (0.92, 0.99)

Children age

0.62***(0.59, 0.67)

0.65*** (0.58, 0.68)

0.63***(0.58, 0.68)

0.68***(0.57, 0.69)

0.63*** (0.59, 0.69)

Employment (Ref = No)

1.08 (0.88, 1.39)

0.99 (0.98, 1.00)

1.07 (0.90, 1.38)

1.36 (0.72, 1.33)

1.07 (0.89, 1.39)

No of children’s (Ref = Primiparous)

0.85 (0.59, 1.19)

1.18 (0.90, 1.08)

0.82 (0.58, 1.06)

1.19 (1.00, 1.09)

0.84 (0.59, 1.16)

Spouse Education

1.04 (0.98, 1.04)

0.99 (0.99, 1.00)

1.04 (0.98, 1.06)

1.04 (1.00, 1.09)

1.04 (1.00, 1.04)

Rural (Ref = urban)

1.21 (0.60, 1.60)

1.22 (0.74, 1.61)

1.22 (0.74, 1.61)

1.21 (0.79, 2.33)

0.84 (0.59, 1.21)

Family wealth Index

1.05 (0.84, 1.28)

1.04 (0.84, 1.25)

1.02 (0.85, 1.28)

1.00 (0.99, 1.00)

1.03 (0.89 1.19)

Nos. of under-five child’s

1.04 (0.93, 1.19)

1.04 (0.93, 1.19)

1.04 (0.93, 1.19)

1.04 (0.93, 1.19)

1.04 (0.93, 1.19)

Constants

13.28*** (7.18, 28.44)

13.31*** (7.31, 28.39)

13.51*** (7.19, 28.55)

13.43*** (7.41, 29.50)

13.21*** (7.21, 28.84)

Observations

1191

1191

1191

1191

1191