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Table 1 Study population characteristics by study group

From: Use of HIV counseling and testing and family planning services among postpartum women in Kenya: a multicentre, non-randomised trial

 

Intervention

Comparison

Variable

Baseline (N = 815)

15-month follow-up (N = 573)

Baseline (N = 878)

15-month follow-up (N = 631)

 

N (%)

N (%)

N (%)

N (%)

Used family planning

    

 No

624 (76. 6)

137 (23.9)

732 (83.4)

146 (23.2)

 Yes

191 (23. 4)

436 (76.1)

146 (16.6)

484 (76.8)

Offered PITC

    

 No

690 (84.7)

180 (53.4)

791 (90.1)

248 (70.4)

 Yes

125 (15.3)

157 (46.6)

87 (9.9)

104 (29.6)

Facility type

    

 Hospital

528 (64.8)

362 (63.2)

632 (72.0)

434 (68.8)

 Health center/dispensary

287 (35.2)

211 (36.8)

246 (28.0)

197 (31.2)

Respondent’s HIV status

    

 HIV-negative

773 (96.6)

532 (97.6)

815 (96.3)

579 (95.2)

 HIV-positive

27 (3.4)

13 (2.4)

31 (3.7)

29 (4.8)

Partner tested for HIV

    

 No

298 (42.0)

267 (59.5)

293 (39.9)

285 (55.7)

 Yes

411 (58.0)

182 (40.5)

442 (60.1)

227 (44.3)

Went to clinic for ANC services at last pregnancy

    

 No

13 (1.6)

16 (2.8)

26 (3.0)

25 (4.0)

 Yes

802 (98.4)

557 (97.2)

852 (97.0)

606 (96.0)

Whether wanted to be pregnant with last pregnancy

    

 Wanted to wait until later

250 (30. 7)

166 (29.0)

261 (29.7)

188 (29.8)

 Wanted to be pregnant

477 (58.5)

353 (61.6)

488 (55.6)

344 (54.5)

 Didn’t want to have any more children

88 (10.8)

54 (9.4)

129 (14.7)

99 (15.7)

Desires more children

    

 No

405 (49.7)

298 (52.3)

478 (54.4)

346 (55.1)

 Yes

329 (40.4)

262 (46.0)

321 (36.6)

257 (40.9)

 Undecided

81 (9.9)

10 (1.7)

79 (9.0)

25 (4.0)

Average number of children desired (standard deviation)

3.1 (1.3)

3.5 (1.3)

3.0 (1.3)

3.3 (1.2)

 Education

    

  Primary and below

559 (68.6)

365 (63.7)

547 (62.3)

402 (63.7)

  Secondary

174 (21.3)

142 (24. 8)

252 (28.7)

176 (27.9)

  College

82 (10.1)

66 (11.5)

79 (9.0)

53 (8.4)

Age of respondents

    

 15-24 years

424 (52.0)

300 (52.4)

441 (50.2)

330 (52.3)

 25–34 years

316 (38.8)

227 (39.6)

358 (40.8)

252 (39.9)

 35+ years

75 (9.2)

46 (8.0)

79 (9.0)

49 (7.8)

Marital status

    

 Single

130 (15.9)

94 (16.4)

148 (16.9)

100 (15.8)

 Married

659 (80.9)

457 (79.8)

707 (80.5)

512 (81.1)

 Divorced/separated/widowed

26 (3.2)

22 (3.8)

23 (2.6)

19 (3.01)

Household SES

    

 Poor

394 (48.3)

335 (58.5)

283 (32.2)

342 (54.2)

 Non-poor

421 (51.7)

238 (41.5)

595 (67.8)

289 (45.8)