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Table 6 ANCOVA analysis investigating the impact of different variables on mental health outcomes

From: Mental health of victims of sexual violence in eastern Congo: associations with daily stressors, stigma, and labeling

 

Avoidance

Intrusion

Hyper-arousal

Depression

Anxiety

(Intercept)

1.76**

1.79**

1.86**

1.61**

1.89**

Age

.01

.00

.00

.01

-.01

Socio-economic status

-.03

-.03

-.04

-.02

-.01

Parental availability

-.03

-.02

-.05

-.05

-.04*

Type of sexual violence

(−.04)(−.03)

(−.02)(−.10)

(−.04)(−.10)

(.01)(−.04)

(.02)(−.06)

F(2,1228) = 3.06

F(2,1260) = 6.00*

F(2,1257) = 9.15**

F(2,1248) = 2.35

F(2,1251) = 2.76

Traumatic exposure

.07**

.09**

.09**

.03**

.03**

Daily stressors

.04**

.04**

.05**

.01**

.02**

Stigmatization

.01

.02*

.03**

.02**

.01**

Type of sexual violence * traumatic exposure

(.01)(−.02)

(.00)(−.03)

(.01)(−.01)

(.00)(.00)

(.00)(.00)

F(2,1228) = 0.86

F(2,1260) = 3.37

F(2, 1257) = 0.63

F(2, 1248) = 0.07

F(2, 1251) = 0.16

Type of sexual violence * daily stressors

(.01)(−.02)

(.01)(−.02)

(.01)(−.02)

(.01)(−.02)

(.00)(−.02)

F(2,1228) = 1.94

F(2,1228) = 1.88

F(2, 1257) = 1.21

F(2, 1248) = 4.98*

F(2, 1251) = 4.82*

Type of sexual violence * stigmatization

(.02)(−.02)

(.00)(−.04)

(−.01)(−.01)

(.01)(−.00)

(.01)(−.01)

F(2,1228) = 1.94

F(2,1260) = 8.87**

F(2, 1257) = 1.46

F(2, 1248) = 1.28

F(2, 1251) = 4.22

Explained variance without impact of type of sexual violence (r2)

17.7%

20.7%

27.3%

21.3%

14.2%

Overall explained variance (r2)

19.9%

27.9%

30.2%

24.0%

18.0%

  1. For dichotomous variables: β; Estimated Regression Coefficients, SE: Standard error; For non-dichotomous variables: (β1)(β2) for effect-coded variables for factor sexual violence and F(df1, df2); *p < .01, **p < .001.